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Concern Grows Over Mosquito-Borne Diseases as EEE Cases Rise in Northeastern US

Mosquito in Urban Environment

Concern Grows Over Mosquito-Borne Diseases in Tennessee

Chattanooga, Tenn. — A rare mosquito-borne disease is making its presence felt in the northeastern United States, and authorities are keen to spread the word.

In recent weeks, the spotlight has turned to an uncommon but severe illness: Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE). This disease, carried by infected mosquitoes, recently claimed the life of a New Hampshire resident who tested positive for the virus. According to recent data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there have been four reported cases of EEE as of August 27.

The EEE virus primarily causes brain inflammation and is a rare but serious concern. The Hamilton County Health Department in Tennessee has issued a warning, particularly for those planning to travel to the northeastern United States or who expect visitors from that region to Chattanooga. It’s worth taking precautions, even if you’re just visiting family or friends.

Local Concerns About West Nile Virus

While the EEE virus is causing concern up north, Tennesseans have reason to be cautious about another mosquito-borne disease that’s closer to home: West Nile Virus. Dr. Ford, a local expert on infectious diseases, notes that the last reported case of West Nile Virus in Tennessee occurred five years ago, and it was in Hamilton County. Although many people infected with the virus show no symptoms, it can still be a cause for alarm.

Dr. Ford advised locals who have recently been bitten by mosquitoes to watch for symptoms that may appear four to ten days after the bite. If you start experiencing symptoms such as fever, headache, body aches, or a skin rash, it’s crucial to contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Given the recent developments, it’s more important than ever to take control of mosquito prevention. A few practical steps can make a big difference:

  • Use bug spray that contains DEET or another effective mosquito repellent.
  • Ensure that your windows and doors have screens without any holes.
  • Remove standing water from your property, as it serves as a breeding ground for mosquitoes.
  • Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants, especially during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active.

No Vaccines or Remedies Yet

Currently, there are no vaccines or specific medications to treat Eastern Equine Encephalitis. According to the CDC, this makes preventative measures all the more critical. Your best protection against these viruses lies in proactive steps against mosquito bites.

Summer and early fall are prime times for these pesky insects. So as you plan your outdoor activities, especially if they involve travel to areas with known cases, remember to pack that bug spray and follow other suggested precautions. Depend on us to keep you posted on the latest health advisories and safety tips.


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